Impacts of Tourism on National Parks (UK) Essay

interior(a) parks around the world atomic number 18 increasingly attracting visitors to experience old and unique natural purlieus. National Parks are extensive tracts of the countryside that take over been given strong protection under legislation for the conservation and sweetener of their special qualities.According to the Environments Act (1995) National Parks were designated for two statutory purposes 1- To conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wild intent and cultural heritage and 2- To provide opportunities for the savvy and enjoyment of the Park by the public.The National Park Authorities (NPA) are responsible for the overall management of National Parks their duty is to find that the two objectives of National Parks are fulfilled.TOURISM IMPACTSTourism impacts are the effects that tourists and tourists activities have on a last. We will be flavor at three main types of impacts that tourism basis have on a destination. They are purlieual, socio-cultural as well as economical impacts. The denomination impact gives a negative meaning however tourism impacts can be both positive and negative on a destination.environmental Impacts (physical what can be seen) It is not possible to develop tourism without subject environmental impacts. Tourism development and activities (litter / pollution) can gradually destroy an environments resources. Many of these impacts involves the construction of infrastructure e.g. Creation of roads hotels & airports etc. Tourism has the potential to create beneficial effects on the environment by contributing to environmental protection and conservation. Tourism can besides raise awareness of environmental values and it can serve as a tool to finance protection of natural areas and increase their economic importance.Economic Impacts There is no doubt that tourism has a humongous effect on theeconomy of a destination. Tourism contribute to sales, profits, physical exertion opportunities for locals (transport ations, accommodations), and generate income for payment of goods and services provided.Socio-Cultural Impacts The outcome of social relationships that occur amid tourists and hosts when in contact. Socio-cultural impacts can have an effect on a destinations culture to the behaviour of its residents. It is considered to be the changes in the quality of intent of residents of tourist destinations. Destinations involved in the tourism business experience socio-cultural changes as a result of tourism activity, an increase in tourist whitethorn cause locals to become irritated if they feel that their way of life is being threatened. E.g. Rich tourists who are accustomed to a certain way of life their attitude towards the quality of service provided at a destination may cause the locals to feel threatened.